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NCERT Solutions for class 6 Science Components of food

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Exercise question and answers:

Q1: Name the major nutrients in our food?

Ans: The major nutrients in our food are: carbohydrates, fats, vitamin, minerals and protein.

Q2: Name the following:

  1. The nutrients that mainly gives energy to our body

Ans: carbohydrates and fats

  1. The nutrients that are needed for the growth and maintenance of our body.

Ans: Minerals

  1. A vitamin required for maintaining good eyesight.

Ans: Vitamin A

  1. A mineral that is required for keeping our boned healthy.

Ans: Calcium

Q3: Name two food rich in:

  1. Fats: Butter and ghee
  2. Starch: potato and bread
  3. Dietary fibre: mango and carrot
  4. Protein: Fish and spinach

Q4: Tick the statements that are correct:

  1. False
  2. True
  3. True
  4. False

Q5: Fill in the blanks

  1. Rickets is caused by the deficiency of vitamin D.
  2. Deficiency of vitamin B causes a disease known as beri-beri.
  3. Deficiency of vitamin C causes a disease known as Scurvy.
  4. Night blindness is cause due to the deficiency of vitamin A in our food.

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